3 follow the code.
Solar panel circuit breaker size.
Midnite solar baby din mount box.
A 30a circuit breaker can safely carry the exact 30a current but nec suggests 80 as a safe current limit as compared to the rated current.
If we take the example 144 watt 12v panel from the introduction section and look at the short circuit current isc we see it is rated at 8 5 amps.
So for example if you have a 200a service you cannot install more than 40a of solar circuit breakers 200 0 2.
As circuit breakers cbs and overcurrent protection devices ocpd are designed for 100 rated current i e.
If the utility requires a disconnect between the inverter and main panel board this could be a 60a fused or non fused disconnect dependig on their requirements.
From there you d land your inverter s output into a 50a breaker and your done.
However if we add our pv breakers into a sub panel that is dedicated to only the pv breakers we can land the sub panel into a 40a breaker in the main panel board 10 4a 21a 31 4a x 1 25 39 25a.
The breaker boxes house the breakers in the main and sub panels of an inverter charger system.
If the panels are connected in series the voltage of each panel is added but the amperage stays the same.
Take 35 5a x 1 25 44 4a round up to the next standard trade size which will be 50a.
So use a 20a circuit breaker.
The size of this fuse is dependent on how many solar panels you have and how they are connected series parallel or series parallel.
Difference between circuit breaker and isolator disconnector circuit breaker size calculation for continuous non contentious load.
The second fuse between your solar panels and charge controller is a little bit different to figure out.
The 50a sub panel is recommended for 3000w or larger inverters.