This is because the sun is always in the southern half of the sky in the northern hemisphere.
Solar panel angle by location.
Tilting it at that average angle would produce the highest output.
Tilt the panels to your latitude.
For instance in the san francisco bay area the best solar panel tilt angle is between 22 23 degrees.
The summer optimum tilt angle on the other hand will be 34 15 19.
Tilt the panels to your latitude minus 15.
Since solar panels are more productive when the sun s rays are perpendicular to their surfaces the certainly best orientation is the one directly true south azimuth angle 180.
In the northern hemisphere the sun is due south at solar noon.
Select a location from the city pulldown menu or select enter lat long from the pulldown menu and manually enter the latitude longitude and time zone information in the appropriate text boxes.
Therefore to get the very best out of your photovoltaic panels you would typically face them due south at the optimum angle so that the panel is receiving as much sunlight as possible at this time.
Tilt the panels to your latitude plus 15.
Orientation of the panels.
The solar panel tilt also depends on when you want the panels to produce the most energy.
For the best results solar panels should be oriented towards the south.
While the angle of your solar panels is important a more important factor in your energy production is going to be the direction your panels face.
Azimuth is measured in degrees clockwise from north.
If you are able to adjust the angle of your solar panels a few times per year here is the adjustment schedule we recommend.
Therefore the optimal solar panel tilt may change with the seasons.
The optimum tilt angle is calculated by adding 15 degrees to your latitude during winter and subtracting 15 degrees from your latitude during summer.
This corresponds to the latitude of the place where you are housing the panels.
For this calculator latitude is positive to the north and.
For los angeles a solar panel tilt of 19 degrees works the best.
For instance if your latitude is 34 the optimum tilt angle for your solar panels during winter will be 34 15 49.